City Council - AgendaMeeting #:Date:Monday, May 09, 2022Time: 9:30 A.m. - 5:00 P.m.Location:Council Chamber, 2nd floor, City HallCall to Order: 9:30 a.m.Lunch: Noon - 1:30 p.m.Recess: 3:30 p.m. - 3:45 p.m.Adjournment: 5 p.m. Continuation: Wednesday, May 11, 2022Call to Order: 9:30 a.m.Adjournment: Noon Deputy Mayor: K. PrincipeActing Mayor: A. PaquettePlease note: Members of the public may choose to participate at Council and Committee meetings in person or remotely. You can request to speak up until your item has been dealt with. The public is invited to view in-progress meetings online via the Agenda, Council on the Web or City Council's YouTube Channel.For additional information, contact the Office of the City Clerk at (780) 496-8178.1.Call to Order and Related Business 1.1Call to Order and Land Acknowledgement 1.2Roll Call 1.3Adoption of Agenda 1.4Approval of Minutes 1.Post-Meeting Minutes - CC_Apr19_2022 - English.pdf2.Post-Meeting Minutes - CCPH_Apr20_2022 - English.pdf3.Post-Meeting Minutes - CCNR_Apr27_2022 - English.pdf4.Post-Meeting Minutes - Special City Council_Apr28_2022 - English.pdf5.Post-Meeting Minutes - CCNR_Apr28_2022 - English.pdfAddenda April 19, 2022, City Council April 20, 2022, City Council Public Hearing April 27, 2022, City Council - Non-Regular April 28, 2022, Special City Council April 28, 2022, City Council - Non-Regular 1.5Protocol Items 2.Items for Discussion and Related Business 2.1Select Items for Debate 2.2Vote on Reports not Selected for Debate 2.3Requests to Speak Refer to Summary of Agenda Changes2.4Requests for Specific Time on Agenda Refer to Summary of Agenda Changes2.5Vote on Bylaws not Selected for Debate 3.Councillor Inquiries 4.Reports to be Dealt with at a Different Meeting None5.Requests to Reschedule Reports None6.Public Reports 6.1Capital and Operating Budget Priorities, Funding, and Tax Tolerance - Verbal report 1.6.1 Admin Presentation - FCS01206 Capital and Operating Budget Priorities, Funding, and Tax Tolerance.pdf6.2Memorandum of Understanding with Bigstone Cree Nation 1.CPSC Report 1 - Memorandum of Understanding.pdf2.CS01151 Memorandum of Understanding with Bigstone Cree Nation - Report.pdf3.CS01151 - Attachment 1 - Proposed Memorandum of Understanding with Bigstone Cree Nation.pdfCommunity and Public Services Committee report6.3Snow and Ice Control - Options to Increase Service Standards 1.CPSC Report 2 - Snow and Ice Control.pdf2.CO00778 Snow and Ice Control - Options to Increase Service Standards Council Report.pdf3.CO00778 Attachment 1 - History of Snow and Ice Program 2016-21.pdf4.CO00778 Attachment 2 - Snow and Ice Control Program Analysis.pdf5.CO00778 Attachment 3 - Jurisdictional Scan.pdf6.CO00778 Attachment 4 - What We Heard Summary.pdf7.CO00778 Attachment 5 - GBA+ Report.pdf8.CO00778 Attachment 6 - Proposed Options for Service Enhancements.pdf9.CO00778 Attachment 7 - Snow and Ice Control Communications Summary for 2021-22 Season.pdf10.Admin Presentation - CO00778 Snow and Ice Control - Options to Increase Service Standards .pdfCommunity and Public Services Committee report6.4Edmonton Arts Council - Grants and Investments for Organizations 2022 1.CPSC Report 3 - Edmonton Arts Council.pdf2.Edmonton Arts Council - Grant and Investments for Organizations 2022.pdf3.EXT01075 2022 Attachment 1 Org Recommendations.pdfCommunity and Public Services Committee report6.5Homelessness and Encampment Response Strategy 1.CPSC Report 4 - Homelessness and Encampment Response Strategy.pdf2.CS01225 Homelessness and Encampment Response Strategy - Report.pdf3.CS01225 Attachment 1- Homelessness Supports in Edmonton.pdf4.CS01225 Attachment 2 - Edmonton’s Housing Spectrum - Ongoing Work.pdf5.UPDATE Admin Presentation - CS01225 - Homelessness and Encampment Response Strategy (CC May 9).pdfCommunity and Public Services Committee report6.6Mill Creek Pedestrian Bridge Replacement and Approach Trail Upgrades - Environmental Impact Assessment 1.UPC Report 1 - Mill Creek Pedestrian Bridge Replacement and Approach Trail Upgrades - Environmental Impact Assessment.pdf2.★ IIS00759 Mill Creek Pedestrian Bridge Replacement and Approach Trail Upgrades - Report.pdf3.IIS00759 Att 1 - Environmental Impact Assessment Mill Creek Ravine Pedestrian Bridge 278 Rehabilitation and Trail Upgrades.pdfUrban Planning Committee report6.7Licenses for Rental Providers and Public Access to Information 1.UPC Report 2 - Licenses for Rental Providers and Public Access to Information.pdf2.UPE01090 Licences for Rentals - Costs and Implications.pdfUrban Planning Committee report6.8Taxes Recommended for Cancellation - Exempt Properties 1.Exec Committee Report 2 - Taxes Recommended for Cancellation - Exempt Properties.pdf2.FCS01104 Taxes Recommended for Cancellation - Exempt Properties Council Report .pdf3.Attachment 1 - FCS01104 Taxes Recommended for Cancellation - Exempt Properties.pdfExecutive Committee report6.9Former St. Andrews School Field Site and Inglewood Open Space Priorities 1.Exec Report 3 - Former St. Andrews School Field Site and Inglewood Open Space Priorities.pdf2.UPE01042 Former St. Andrews School Field Site and Inglewood Open Space Priorities - REPORT.pdf3.Attachment 1 - Inglewood Open Space Network Map.pdfExecutive Committee report7.Bylaws 7.1Bylaw 20046 - A Bylaw to amend Bylaw 18733, to authorize the City of Edmonton to undertake, construct and finance Integrated Infrastructure Services Project, CRL Projects — Planning and Design 1.FCS01113 Bylaw 20046 to amend Bylaw 18733.pdf2.FCS01113 - Amendment 1 Bylaw 20046.pdf3.FCS01113 - Attachment 2 Bylaw 18733 Redline Version.pdf4.FCS01113 - Attachment 3 Capital Profile CM-50-5050.pdf5.Signed Bylaw 20046 - Published May 10, 2022.pdf7.2Bylaw 20049 - A Bylaw to amend Bylaw 16846, as amended by Bylaws 17100 and 19241, to authorize the City of Edmonton to undertake, construct and finance The City of Edmonton Capital City Downtown Community Revitalization Levy Area Projects 1.FCS01114 Bylaw 20049 to amend Bylaw 16846, as amended by Bylaws 17100 and 19241.pdf2.FCS01114 - Amendment 1 Bylaw 20049.pdf3.FCS01114 - Attachment 2 Bylaw 16846 Redline Version.pdf4.FCS01114 - Attachment 3 Capital Profiles.pdf5.Signed Bylaw 20049 - Published May 10, 2022.pdf7.3Bylaw 20047 to amend Bylaw 17572, to authorize the City of Edmonton to undertake, construct and finance Edmonton Public Library Project, Milner Library Renewal & Upgrades 1.FCS01145 Bylaw 20047 to amend Bylaw 17572.pdf2.FCS01145 - Attachment 1 Bylaw 20047.pdf3.FCS01145 - Attachment 2 Bylaw 17572 Redline Version.pdf4.FCS01145 - Attachment 3 Capital Profile 12-20-0055.pdf7.4Bylaw 20048 - A Bylaw to amend Bylaw 18985, as amended by Bylaw 19240, to authorize the City of Edmonton to undertake, construct and finance Community Revitalization Levy Projects, Downtown CRL 1.FCS01112rev - Bylaw 20048 amend Bylaw 18985.pdf2.FCS01112rev Amendment 1 Bylaw 20048.pdf3.FCS01112rev Attachment 2 Bylaw 18985 Redline Version.pdf4.FCS01112rev Attachment 3 Capital Profiles.pdf5.Signed Bylaw 20048 - Published May 10, 2022.pdf7.5Bylaw 20107 - Spring 2022 General Repealing Bylaw 1.Report - OCC00908 Bylaw 20107- Spring 2022 General Repealing Bylaw .pdf2.Bylaw 20107- General Repealing Bylaw Spring 2022.pdf3.Attachment 2 - Revision Certificate.pdf4.Attachment 3 - City Policies to be Repealed - OCC00908 Bylaw 20107 - Spring 2022 General Repealing Bylaw.pdf5.Attachment 4 Motions to be Rescinded - OCC00908 Bylaw 20107 - Spring 2022 General Repealing Bylaw - Motions to be Rescinded.pdf6.Attachment 5 - Policy C464.pdf7.Attachment 6 - Policy C527.pdf8.Attachment 7 - Charter Bylaw 18826.pdf9.Attachment 8 - Bylaw 20036 .pdf10.Attachment 9 - Bylaw 20031 .pdf11.Attachment 10 - Bylaw 14880.pdf12.Attachment 11 - Bylaw 14883.pdf13.Attachment 12 - Bylaw 15152.pdf14.Attachment 13 - Bylaw 15156.pdf15.Attachment 14 - Bylaw 15164.pdf16.Attachment 15 - Bylaw 15272.pdf17.Attachment 16 - Bylaw 15521.pdf18.Attachment 17 - Bylaw 15522.pdf19.Attachment 18 -Bylaw 15962.pdf20.Attachment 19 -Bylaw 15977.pdf21.Attachment 20 - Bylaw 15999.pdf22.Attachment 21 - Bylaw 16000.pdf23.Attachment 22 - Bylaw 16560.pdf24.Attachment 23 -Bylaw 16844.pdf25.Attachment 24 - Bylaw 16882.pdf26.Attachment 25 - Bylaw 17079.pdf27.Attachment 26 - Bylaw 17517.pdf28.Attachment 27 - Bylaw 17862.pdf29.Attachment 28 -Bylaw 17863.pdf30.Attachment 29 - Bylaw 17980.pdf31.Attachment 30 - Bylaw 18008.pdf32.Attachment 31 - Bylaw 18062.pdf33.Attachment 32 -Bylaw 18151.pdf34.Attachment 33 -Bylaw 18283.pdf35.Attachment 34 - Bylaw 18472.pdf36.Attachment 35 -Bylaw 18654.pdf37.Attachment 36 -Bylaw 18969.pdf38.Attachment 37 -Bylaw 18730.pdf39.Attachment 38 -Bylaw 18734.pdf40.Attachment 39 -Bylaw 18736.pdf41.Attachment 40 - Bylaw 18880.pdf42.Attachment 41 -Bylaw 18985.pdf43.Attachment 42 -Bylaw 18986.pdf44.Attachment 43 -Bylaw 18987.pdf45.Attachment 44 -Bylaw 19099.pdf46.Attachment 45 -Bylaw 19160.pdf47.Attachment 46 -Bylaw 19161.pdf48.Attachment 47 -Bylaw 19163.pdf49.Attachment 48 -Bylaw 19164.pdf50.Attachment 49 - Bylaw 19303.pdf51.Attachment 50 - Bylaw 19365.pdf52.Attachment 51 -Bylaw 19369.pdf53.Attachment 52 -Bylaw 19370.pdf54.Attachment 53 -Bylaw 19372.pdf55.Attachment 54 -Bylaw 19375.pdf56.Attachment 55 -Bylaw 19586.pdf57.Attachment 56 -Bylaw 19665.pdf58.Attachment 57 -Bylaw 19781.pdf59.Attachment 58 -Bylaw 19979.pdf60.Attachment 59 -Bylaw 19980.pdf61.Attachment 60 -Bylaw 19981.pdf62.Attachment 61 -Bylaw 19999.pdf63.Attachment 62 - Bylaw 4531.pdf64.Attachment 63 - Bylaw 4487.pdf7.6Bylaw 20073 - Amendments to Bylaw 18155, Council Procedures Bylaw and Bylaw 18156, Council Committees Bylaw 1.OCC01133 Bylaw 20073 - Amendments to Bylaw 18155, Council Procedures Bylaw and Bylaw 18156, Council Committees Bylaw.pdf2.Bylaw 20073 - Council Procedures_Committees Housekeeping.pdf3.Attachment 2 - Bylaw 18155, Council Procedures Bylaw, Redlined Version.pdf4.Attachment 3 - Bylaw 18156, Council Committees Bylaw, Redlined Version.pdf7.7Bylaw 19975 - Amending Bylaw 19091 Emergency Management Bylaw 1.OCC00993 Bylaw 19975 - Amending Bylaw 19091 Emergency Management Bylaw.pdf2.OCC00993 Attachment 1 Bylaw 19975 - Amending Bylaw 19091 Emergency Management Bylaw.pdf3.OCC00993 Attachment 2 - Redlined Copy of Bylaw 19091 Emergency Management Bylaw.pdf7.8Bylaw 19874 - To Amend Bylaw 18155, Council Procedures Bylaw - Remote Participation 1.OCC00756 - Bylaw 19874 - To Amend Bylaw 18155, Council Procedures Bylaw - Remote Participation .pdf2.Bylaw 19874 - Procedures Amendment.pdf3.Attachment 2 Bylaw 18974_ Redlined Version - Bylaw 18155, Council Procedures Bylaw.docx.docx.pdf7.9Bylaw 20038 - To Designate the Canada Permanent Building as a Municipal Historic Resource 1.Exec Bylaw Report 1 - Bylaw 20038 .pdf2.UPE01097 Bylaw 20038 to Designate the Canada Permanent Building as a Municipal Historic Resource.pdf3.Attachment 1 - Bylaw 20038 to Designate the Canada Permanent Building as a Municipal Historic Resource.pdf4.Attachment 2_ Heritage Planner's Statement of Significance for the Canada Permanent Building.pdf5.Attachment 3_ December 17, 2021 Memorandum to City Council.pdf6.Signed Bylaw 20038 - Published May 10, 2022.pdfExecutive Committee report8.Motions Pending 1.Motions Pending Report.pdf8.1Progress Land Development at Blatchford (T. Cartmell) 9.Private Reports 9.1Leadership Update Postponed from the April 19, 2022, City Council meetingTime specific: First item of business on Wednesday, May 11, 2022Section 24 (advice from officials) of the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act9.2Collective Bargaining Update - Verbal report Sections 24 (advice from officials) and 25 (disclosure harmful to economic and other interests of a public body) of the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act10.Notices of Motion and Motions without Customary Notice 11.Adjournment No Item Selected This item has no attachments1.CPSC Report 1 - Memorandum of Understanding.pdf2.CS01151 Memorandum of Understanding with Bigstone Cree Nation - Report.pdf3.CS01151 - Attachment 1 - Proposed Memorandum of Understanding with Bigstone Cree Nation.pdf1.CPSC Report 2 - Snow and Ice Control.pdf2.CO00778 Snow and Ice Control - Options to Increase Service Standards Council Report.pdf3.CO00778 Attachment 1 - History of Snow and Ice Program 2016-21.pdf4.CO00778 Attachment 2 - Snow and Ice Control Program Analysis.pdf5.CO00778 Attachment 3 - Jurisdictional Scan.pdf6.CO00778 Attachment 4 - What We Heard Summary.pdf7.CO00778 Attachment 5 - GBA+ Report.pdf8.CO00778 Attachment 6 - Proposed Options for Service Enhancements.pdf9.CO00778 Attachment 7 - Snow and Ice Control Communications Summary for 2021-22 Season.pdf10.Admin Presentation - CO00778 Snow and Ice Control - Options to Increase Service Standards .pdf1.CPSC Report 3 - Edmonton Arts Council.pdf2.Edmonton Arts Council - Grant and Investments for Organizations 2022.pdf3.EXT01075 2022 Attachment 1 Org Recommendations.pdf1.CPSC Report 4 - Homelessness and Encampment Response Strategy.pdf2.CS01225 Homelessness and Encampment Response Strategy - Report.pdf3.CS01225 Attachment 1- Homelessness Supports in Edmonton.pdf4.CS01225 Attachment 2 - Edmonton’s Housing Spectrum - Ongoing Work.pdf5.UPDATE Admin Presentation - CS01225 - Homelessness and Encampment Response Strategy (CC May 9).pdf1.UPC Report 1 - Mill Creek Pedestrian Bridge Replacement and Approach Trail Upgrades - Environmental Impact Assessment.pdf2.★ IIS00759 Mill Creek Pedestrian Bridge Replacement and Approach Trail Upgrades - Report.pdf3.IIS00759 Att 1 - Environmental Impact Assessment Mill Creek Ravine Pedestrian Bridge 278 Rehabilitation and Trail Upgrades.pdf1.Exec Bylaw Report 1 - Bylaw 20038 .pdf2.UPE01097 Bylaw 20038 to Designate the Canada Permanent Building as a Municipal Historic Resource.pdf3.Attachment 1 - Bylaw 20038 to Designate the Canada Permanent Building as a Municipal Historic Resource.pdf4.Attachment 2_ Heritage Planner's Statement of Significance for the Canada Permanent Building.pdf5.Attachment 3_ December 17, 2021 Memorandum to City Council.pdf6.Signed Bylaw 20038 - Published May 10, 2022.pdf1.Exec Committee Report 2 - Taxes Recommended for Cancellation - Exempt Properties.pdf2.FCS01104 Taxes Recommended for Cancellation - Exempt Properties Council Report .pdf3.Attachment 1 - FCS01104 Taxes Recommended for Cancellation - Exempt Properties.pdf1.Motions Pending Report.pdf1.OCC01133 Bylaw 20073 - Amendments to Bylaw 18155, Council Procedures Bylaw and Bylaw 18156, Council Committees Bylaw.pdf2.Bylaw 20073 - Council Procedures_Committees Housekeeping.pdf3.Attachment 2 - Bylaw 18155, Council Procedures Bylaw, Redlined Version.pdf4.Attachment 3 - Bylaw 18156, Council Committees Bylaw, Redlined Version.pdf1.OCC00993 Bylaw 19975 - Amending Bylaw 19091 Emergency Management Bylaw.pdf2.OCC00993 Attachment 1 Bylaw 19975 - Amending Bylaw 19091 Emergency Management Bylaw.pdf3.OCC00993 Attachment 2 - Redlined Copy of Bylaw 19091 Emergency Management Bylaw.pdf1.FCS01145 Bylaw 20047 to amend Bylaw 17572.pdf2.FCS01145 - Attachment 1 Bylaw 20047.pdf3.FCS01145 - Attachment 2 Bylaw 17572 Redline Version.pdf4.FCS01145 - Attachment 3 Capital Profile 12-20-0055.pdf1.FCS01112rev - Bylaw 20048 amend Bylaw 18985.pdf2.FCS01112rev Amendment 1 Bylaw 20048.pdf3.FCS01112rev Attachment 2 Bylaw 18985 Redline Version.pdf4.FCS01112rev Attachment 3 Capital Profiles.pdf5.Signed Bylaw 20048 - Published May 10, 2022.pdf1.FCS01114 Bylaw 20049 to amend Bylaw 16846, as amended by Bylaws 17100 and 19241.pdf2.FCS01114 - Amendment 1 Bylaw 20049.pdf3.FCS01114 - Attachment 2 Bylaw 16846 Redline Version.pdf4.FCS01114 - Attachment 3 Capital Profiles.pdf5.Signed Bylaw 20049 - Published May 10, 2022.pdf1.FCS01113 Bylaw 20046 to amend Bylaw 18733.pdf2.FCS01113 - Amendment 1 Bylaw 20046.pdf3.FCS01113 - Attachment 2 Bylaw 18733 Redline Version.pdf4.FCS01113 - Attachment 3 Capital Profile CM-50-5050.pdf5.Signed Bylaw 20046 - Published May 10, 2022.pdf1.OCC00756 - Bylaw 19874 - To Amend Bylaw 18155, Council Procedures Bylaw - Remote Participation .pdf2.Bylaw 19874 - Procedures Amendment.pdf3.Attachment 2 Bylaw 18974_ Redlined Version - Bylaw 18155, Council Procedures Bylaw.docx.docx.pdf1.Report - OCC00908 Bylaw 20107- Spring 2022 General Repealing Bylaw .pdf2.Bylaw 20107- General Repealing Bylaw Spring 2022.pdf3.Attachment 2 - Revision Certificate.pdf4.Attachment 3 - City Policies to be Repealed - OCC00908 Bylaw 20107 - Spring 2022 General Repealing Bylaw.pdf5.Attachment 4 Motions to be Rescinded - OCC00908 Bylaw 20107 - Spring 2022 General Repealing Bylaw - Motions to be Rescinded.pdf6.Attachment 5 - Policy C464.pdf7.Attachment 6 - Policy C527.pdf8.Attachment 7 - Charter Bylaw 18826.pdf9.Attachment 8 - Bylaw 20036 .pdf10.Attachment 9 - Bylaw 20031 .pdf11.Attachment 10 - Bylaw 14880.pdf12.Attachment 11 - Bylaw 14883.pdf13.Attachment 12 - Bylaw 15152.pdf14.Attachment 13 - Bylaw 15156.pdf15.Attachment 14 - Bylaw 15164.pdf16.Attachment 15 - Bylaw 15272.pdf17.Attachment 16 - Bylaw 15521.pdf18.Attachment 17 - Bylaw 15522.pdf19.Attachment 18 -Bylaw 15962.pdf20.Attachment 19 -Bylaw 15977.pdf21.Attachment 20 - Bylaw 15999.pdf22.Attachment 21 - Bylaw 16000.pdf23.Attachment 22 - Bylaw 16560.pdf24.Attachment 23 -Bylaw 16844.pdf25.Attachment 24 - Bylaw 16882.pdf26.Attachment 25 - Bylaw 17079.pdf27.Attachment 26 - Bylaw 17517.pdf28.Attachment 27 - Bylaw 17862.pdf29.Attachment 28 -Bylaw 17863.pdf30.Attachment 29 - Bylaw 17980.pdf31.Attachment 30 - Bylaw 18008.pdf32.Attachment 31 - Bylaw 18062.pdf33.Attachment 32 -Bylaw 18151.pdf34.Attachment 33 -Bylaw 18283.pdf35.Attachment 34 - Bylaw 18472.pdf36.Attachment 35 -Bylaw 18654.pdf37.Attachment 36 -Bylaw 18969.pdf38.Attachment 37 -Bylaw 18730.pdf39.Attachment 38 -Bylaw 18734.pdf40.Attachment 39 -Bylaw 18736.pdf41.Attachment 40 - Bylaw 18880.pdf42.Attachment 41 -Bylaw 18985.pdf43.Attachment 42 -Bylaw 18986.pdf44.Attachment 43 -Bylaw 18987.pdf45.Attachment 44 -Bylaw 19099.pdf46.Attachment 45 -Bylaw 19160.pdf47.Attachment 46 -Bylaw 19161.pdf48.Attachment 47 -Bylaw 19163.pdf49.Attachment 48 -Bylaw 19164.pdf50.Attachment 49 - Bylaw 19303.pdf51.Attachment 50 - Bylaw 19365.pdf52.Attachment 51 -Bylaw 19369.pdf53.Attachment 52 -Bylaw 19370.pdf54.Attachment 53 -Bylaw 19372.pdf55.Attachment 54 -Bylaw 19375.pdf56.Attachment 55 -Bylaw 19586.pdf57.Attachment 56 -Bylaw 19665.pdf58.Attachment 57 -Bylaw 19781.pdf59.Attachment 58 -Bylaw 19979.pdf60.Attachment 59 -Bylaw 19980.pdf61.Attachment 60 -Bylaw 19981.pdf62.Attachment 61 -Bylaw 19999.pdf63.Attachment 62 - Bylaw 4531.pdf64.Attachment 63 - Bylaw 4487.pdf1.UPC Report 2 - Licenses for Rental Providers and Public Access to Information.pdf2.UPE01090 Licences for Rentals - Costs and Implications.pdf1.Exec Report 3 - Former St. Andrews School Field Site and Inglewood Open Space Priorities.pdf2.UPE01042 Former St. Andrews School Field Site and Inglewood Open Space Priorities - REPORT.pdf3.Attachment 1 - Inglewood Open Space Network Map.pdf1.Post-Meeting Minutes - CC_Apr19_2022 - English.pdf2.Post-Meeting Minutes - CCPH_Apr20_2022 - English.pdf3.Post-Meeting Minutes - CCNR_Apr27_2022 - English.pdf4.Post-Meeting Minutes - Special City Council_Apr28_2022 - English.pdf5.Post-Meeting Minutes - CCNR_Apr28_2022 - English.pdf1.6.1 Admin Presentation - FCS01206 Capital and Operating Budget Priorities, Funding, and Tax Tolerance.pdf